Tattoos
A
tattoo is a form of body modification, made by inserting indelible ink into the
dermis layer of the skin to change the pigment. the word tattoo is said to has two major derivations- from the Polynesian
word ‘ta’ which means striking something and the Tahitian word ‘tatau’ which
means ‘to mark something’. The history of tattoo began over 5000 years ago and
is as diverse as the people who wear them. Tattoos are created by inserting colour
materials beneath the skins surface. the first tattoos probably were created by
accident. Someone had a small wound, and rubbed it with a hand that was dirty
with soot and ashes from the fire. Once the wound had healed, they saw that a
mark stayed permanently. Despite the social sciences' growing fascination with
tattooing, and the immense popularity of tattoos themselves, the practice has
not left much of a historical record.
It’s
hard to look authentically rebellious or menacing these days, when even
well-behaved businessmen wear earrings and ponytails and college students
destined for quiet suburban lives have body piercings and tattoos.
Tattoos,
in particular, are not the radical brandings, the bold violations of flesh and
propriety, they once were. Available in New York from almost 1,400 licensed
tattoo artists, tattoos are probably better and safer now than they’ve ever
been — more creative and varied, applied in many cases by serious, highly
skilled body artists.
Then
again, there are tattoos, and there are tattoos. It is unlikely that the
ambitious professional with a single, understated, discreetly placed and
wittily conceived tat, or for that matter the teenager with her boyfriend’s
name and two lovebirds emblazoned in the small of her back, will ever have
tattoos on the face and scalp, or a full chest or back “panel” or a tattooed
arm or leg.
Some
tattoo aficionados, though, have transformed large portions of their bodies
into multicoloured canvases for all manner of skulls, serpents, raptors,
flame-breathing dragons, flowers, vines, angels, demons, daggers, buxom
bombshells and portraits of heroes and loved ones.
Tattoos
have been used for centuries to reflect changes in life status, whether passage
into adulthood or induction into a group like the military or a gang. In recent
years, tattoos have also become a fashion accessory, a trend fuelled by
basketball players, bands and celebrities.
A
report by the Food and Drug Administration estimated that as many as 45 million
Americans have tattoos. The report based the number on the finding by a Harris
Interactive Poll in 2003 that 16 percent of all adults and 36 percent of people
25 to 29 had at least one tattoo. The poll also found that 17 percent of
tattooed Americans regretted it. And a tattoo that cost several hundred dollars
could require several thousand dollars and many laser sessions to remove.
Edited by : Jennifer Jude Ann
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